SALSA MLPA Probemix P397 SCN4A-CACNA1S detects copy number variations in the CACNA1S and SCN4A genes.
Contents: 43 MLPA probes, including 13 probes for CACNA1S, and 19 probes for SCN4A.
Tissue: human genomic DNA.
Application: research on hypokalemic periodic paralysis.
For research use only (RUO). Not for use in diagnostics.
The SALSA MLPA Probemix P397 SCN4A-CACNA1S is a research use only (RUO) assay for the detection of deletions or duplications in the CACNA1S and SCN4A genes, which are associated with hypokalemic periodic paralysis.
The nondystrophic myotonias and primary periodic paralyses are an important group of genetic muscle diseases characterised by dysfunction of ion channels that regulate membrane excitability. Clinical manifestations vary and include myotonia, hyperkalemic, hypokalemic periodic paralysis, progressive myopathy, and cardiac arrhythmias.
Hypokalemic periodic paralysis (HypokalemicPP) is most commonly associated with mutations in CACNA1S gene (type 1 HypokalemicPP), which encodes the α subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel, Cav1.1 (also known as the skeletal muscle L-type calcium channel, and the dihydropyridine receptor). Cav1.1 in the T-tubular membrane is attached to the ryanodine receptor of the sarcoplasmic reticulum, for which it acts as a voltage sensor. About 10% of hypokalemic periodic paralysis is associated with mutations in SCN4A gene (type 2 HypokalemicPP), which encodes the skeletal muscle sodium channel.
More information is available at https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1338/.
SALSA MLPA Probemix P397 SCN4A-CACNA1S is for research use only (RUO) in all territories.
A general SALSA MLPA Reagent Kit is required for MLPA experiments (to be ordered separately).
The prices above are list prices for direct orders from MRC Holland. Contact us for a quote that takes discounts and additional costs (such as shipping costs) into account. Different prices apply for orders through one of our sales partners; contact your local supplier for a quote.
Inclusion of a positive sample is usually not required, but can be useful for the analysis of your experiments. MRC Holland has very limited access to positive samples and cannot supply such samples. We recommend using positive samples from your own collection. Alternatively, you can use positive samples from an online biorepository, such as the Coriell Institute.
We have no information about specific commercially available positive samples that can be used with this product.