SALSA MLPA Probemix P044 NF2 detects copy number variations in the NF2 gene.
Contents: 43 MLPA probes, including 21 probes for NF2, 5 probes for genes upstream of NF2, and 4 probes for genes downstream of NF2.
Tissue: genomic DNA isolated from human peripheral whole blood. Research use: genomic DNA from FFPE or fresh tumour tissue.
Application: NF2-related schwannomatosis.
IVDR certified for in vitro diagnostic (IVD) use.
This product has recently been CE-marked for in vitro diagnostic (IVD) use under the In Vitro Diagnostic Regulation (IVDR; EU 2017/746), which replaces the former CE-marking under the IVD Directive (IVDD; Directive 98/79/EC).
A new version of the P044 probemix has been released in June 2026. The previous version (P044-C1) can still be ordered until December 2026. Please indicate the product version of your choice when ordering. If no product version is mentioned, the latest (D1) version will be shipped.
The SALSA MLPA Probemix P044 NF2 is an in vitro diagnostic (IVD) or research use only (RUO) semi-quantitative manual assay for the detection of deletions or duplications in the NF2 gene in genomic DNA isolated from human peripheral whole blood specimens. P044 NF2 is intended to confirm a potential cause for, and clinical diagnosis of, NF2-related schwannomatosis, and for molecular genetic testing of at-risk family members. NF2-related schwannomatosis has a high incidence of mosaicism, and mosaic mutations may not be detectable in blood.
For the full intended purpose, see the product description.
NF2-related schwannomatosis (formerly known as Neurofibromatosis type 2) is an autosomal dominant syndrome that is characterized by the development of bilateral vestibular schwannomas (BVSs) in almost all patients. This disease is caused by inactivating mutations of the neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) tumour-suppressor gene. BVSs result in hearing loss, tinnitus and balance dysfunction. The average age of onset is between 18 and 24 years. Patients may also suffer from schwannomas of other cranial and peripheral nerves, meningiomas, ependymomas, and rarely, astrocytomas. Although most of these tumours are not malignant, their anatomic location and multiplicity lead to high morbidity and mortality at a low age: the average age of death is 36 years. NF2-related schwannomatosis occurs in approximately 1 in 28,000 live births and the estimated prevalence in the general population is 1 in 50,000 without any known ethnic or racial bias. For known pathogenic mutations the penetrance is close to 100% (Asthagiri et al. 2009).
Mutational analysis of the NF2 gene has demonstrated causative mutations in ~70% of typical NF2-related schwannomatosis patients. The NF2 gene behaves as a typical tumour-suppressor gene, with first hits detectable in both constitutional and tumour specimens and second hits detectable only in tumours. Approximately 50% of NF2 mutation-positive patients inherit a germline mutation from an affected parent and the remaining half are sporadic cases due to de novo mutations. Large deletions or duplications affecting the NF2 gene account for 15-20% of all known NF2 mutations (Abo-Dalo et al. 2010; Halliday et al. 2017; Kluwe et al. 2005; Smith et al. 2016). A high level of mosaicism is observed in NF2-related schwannomatosis, which can complicate mutation detection. An estimated 45-60% of de novo cases are mosaic for NF2 mutations, which may result in subclinical symptoms and/or difficulties with mutation detection, resulting in a false negative diagnosis (Evans et al. 2020, Forde et al. 2024).
Mutations in NF2 are also frequently found in sporadic schwannomas and meningiomas (Lassaletta et al. 2013; Mohyuddin et al. 2002; Pathmanaban et al. 2017).
SALSA MLPA Probemix P044 NF2 is CE-marked under the IVDR for in vitro diagnostic (IVD) use in Europe.
This assay is for research use only (RUO) in all other territories.
Translations of the product description in selected European languages are available upon request. Please contact us or one of our local sales partners. Translations of the MLPA General Protocol in selected languages are available here.
The Summary of Safety and Performance (SSP) is also available upon request.
A general SALSA MLPA Reagent Kit is required for MLPA experiments (to be ordered separately).
These optional accessories can be ordered separately.
The prices above are list prices for direct orders from MRC Holland. Contact us for a quote that takes discounts and additional costs (such as shipping costs) into account. Different prices apply for orders through one of our sales partners; contact your local supplier for a quote.
Inclusion of a positive sample is usually not required, but can be useful for the analysis of your experiments. MRC Holland has very limited access to positive samples and cannot supply such samples. We recommend using positive samples from your own collection. Alternatively, you can use positive samples from an online biorepository, such as the Coriell Institute.
The commercially available positive samples below can be used with the current (D1) version of this product.
The commercially available positive samples below can be used with the C1 version of this product.