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SALSA® MLPA® Probemix P308 MET detects copy number variations in the MET, PTEN and LRRK2 genes.
Contents: 48 MLPA probes, including 23 probes for MET, 4 probes for PTEN and 4 probes for LRRK2.
Tissue: human genomic DNA, including DNA from FFPE tissue.
Application: research on MET, PTEN and LRRK2.
For research use only (RUO). Not for use in diagnostics.
The SALSA MLPA Probemix P308 MET is a research use only (RUO) assay for the detection of deletions or duplications in the MET, PTEN and LRRK2 genes.
The receptor tyrosine kinase MET, also known as hepatocyte growth factor receptor (HGFR), is frequently amplified in human cancers. Amplification results in high cell surface densities and constitutive activation of HGFR even in the absence of growth factor stimulation by its endogenous ligand, hepatocyte growth factor (HGF). The MET gene is essential for survival and long-distance migration of epithelial and myogenic precursors during embryogenesis. Cancer cells hijack this biological process for invasion and metastasis. Multiple mechanisms can lead to aberrant MET activation, which occurs in many types of cancers.
MET gene amplifications leading to constitutive activation of the MET receptor are detected in a wide range of tumour types e.g. brain tumours, gastric cancer and lung tumours (Peters and Adjei 2012). Patients with papillary renal carcinomas carry both germline and somatic point mutations in MET (Schmidt et al. 1997; Schmidt et al. 1999). The amplification of leucine-rich repeat kinase-2 (LRRK2) is required for oncogenic MET signalling in papillary renal and in thyroid carcinomas and acts downstream of MET activation (Looyenga et al. 2011). Loss of tumour suppressor protein PTEN together with amplification of MET can be an alternative mechanism for primary resistance for tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) (Engelman et al. 2007; Sos et al. 2009).
SALSA MLPA Probemix P308 MET is for research use only (RUO) in all territories.
A general SALSA MLPA Reagent Kit is required for MLPA experiments (to be ordered separately).
The prices above are list prices for direct orders from MRC Holland. Contact us for a quote that takes discounts and additional costs (such as shipping costs) into account. Different prices apply for orders through one of our sales partners; contact your local supplier for a quote.
Inclusion of a positive sample is usually not required, but can be useful for the analysis of your experiments. MRC Holland has very limited access to positive samples and cannot supply such samples. We recommend using positive samples from your own collection. Alternatively, you can use positive samples from an online biorepository, such as the Coriell Institute.
The commercially available positive samples below have been tested with the current (B3) version of this product and have been shown to produce useful results.